FOR THE DISCOURAGE

Imagine yourself a child, abandoned on the streets of New York. Your immigrant parents died on the ship on the way to America. You have no money and no relatives. You can not speak English. And you are left to fend for yourself.

As many as 33,000 orphans found themselves in exactly thats predicament in 1850. They slept in allows, huddling for warmth in boxes or metal drums. To survive, the boys mostly stole, caught rats to eat, or rummaged in garbage cans. Girls sometimes worked as “panel thieves” for prostitutes, shipping their hands through camouflaged openings in the walls to lift a watch or wallet from a preoccupied customer.

Immigrants were flooding New York city then, and no one had the time or money to look after the orphans- no one, that is, except Charles Loving Brace, a 26 year old minister.

Horrified by their plight, he organised a unique solution, the Orphan Train. The idea was simple: pack hundreds of orphans on a train heading west and announce to towns along the way that anyone could claim a new son or daughter when the Orphan Train chugged through.

By the time the last Orphan Train steamed west in 1929, 100,000 children had found new homes and new lives. Two orphans from such trains became governors, one served as a United States Congressman, and still another was a U.S Spreme Court Justice.